Representing Digital Signals

To modulate a signal using digital modulation with an alphabet having M symbols, start with a real message signal whose values are integers between 0 and M. Represent the signal by listing its values in a vector, x. Alternatively, you can use a matrix to represent a multichannel signal, where each column of the matrix represents one channel.

For example, if the modulation uses an alphabet with 8 symbols, then the vector [2 3 7 1 0 5 5 2 6]' is a valid single-channel input to the modulator. As a multichannel example, the two-column matrix

[2 3;
 3 3;
 7 3;
 0 3;]

defines a two-channel signal in which the second channel has a constant value of 3.


© 1994-2005 The MathWorks, Inc.