| CMarZ maintains a list of research cruises, fisheries
resource and environmental surveys, ships of opportunity, and commercial
fishing or shipping vessel tracks. Cruises are listed by ocean region.
Form to submit information on CMarZ related cruises.
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I. |
Arctic Ocean |
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Sampling done in association with
ARCoML. [CMarZ contact: Russ
Hopcroft]
Antarctic
/ Arctic. Zooplankton sampling during 2006 included a transect
across the South Atlantic from Punta Arenas to Cape Town on the RV
Polarstern and a transect across the Greenland Sea from Longyearbyen,
Svalbard to Reykjavik, Iceland on the RV Merian. The study, funded
by German Science Foundation (DFG), evaluated speciation processes
and ecological niches of deep-sea copepods in polar seas. [CMarZ
contact: Sigrid Schiel]
The
Chinese Antarctic Expedition during February/March 2006 yielded
zooplankton samples for taxonomic analysis through CMarZ. Identified
specimens are being DNA barcoded. [CMarZ contact: Sun
Song]
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II. |
Antarctic / Southern Ocean |
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Zooplankton sampling were carried out during four cruise legs of the R/V
Polarstern: Lazarev Sea (November 2005 - January 2006 and June - August 2006); Bellingshausen Sea (February
- April 2006 ); and western Weddell Sea (August - October 2006)
[CMarZ contact:
Sigrid Schiel]
Western
Weddell Sea
from
the RV Polarstern (November 2004 - January 2005) [A5; CMarZ contact:
Sigrid Schiel]
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III. |
Indian Ocean |
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The French program
OISO
may provide opportunities for CMarZ sampling of zooplankton in the
Indian Ocean. The lead for this program is Nicolas Metzl. [CMarZ
contact: Colomban
de Vargas]
SW Indian Ocean: African
Coelocanth Ecology Programme (ACEP) off the east coast of Southern
Africa,including Tanzania, Mozambique
and
South Africa. (August 2004 and April-May 2005) [CMarZ contact: Hans
Verheye]
SW Indian Ocean: 'Madex' cruise on RRS Discovery south of Madagascar.
(February 2005) [CMarZ contact: Hans Verheye]
SE Asia: Samples will be collected using nets and ROV during an
expedition to the Celebes, Halmahera and Banda Seas,
Indonesia in the fall of 2006. Funded by NOAA Ocean Exploration, the
National Geographic Society and Conservation International, the
project is titled 'Inner-space Speciation Project'. (Oct.-Nov.,
2006) [CMarZ contact: Larry Madin]
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IV. |
N. Pacific Ocean |
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"Structure
and Biodiversity in Deep-Sea Pelagic Ecosystems in Southeast Asian
Marginal Seas: Census
of Marine Zooplankton Asian Regional Study"
Sampling to 5000m with IONESS-1, DSRV, Deep-tow system,
Norpac net, ORI-net, IKMT, baited trap. Formalin/alcohol fixation.
Day/night sampling. Morphological/genetic analysis.
Dedicated CMarZ cruise in the Philippine, Celebes, Sulu Seas.
Proposed for 2008. [CMarZ contact: Shuhei
Nishida]
Comprehensive
survey of zooplankton biodiversity. Collections will be made using
nets, ROVs, and submersibles, as part of a field effort to be
proposed to the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science during
2007/2008. [CMarZ contact: Shuhei
Nishida]
Many new species were found using the ROV "Tiburon"
diving deeper than 2000m, SCUBA diving at the surface and deep night
towing off Monterey Bay, California. 10-17 May and 27 Sept - 4 Oct
2006. See article
[CMarZ contact: Steve Haddock]
SEA
sailing vessel SSV Robert C. Seamans sailed extensively in the
central Pacific Ocean, collecting surface zooplankton samples in
regions rarely sampled by oceanographic research vessels. ongoing [CMarZ
contact: Peter Wiebe]
A cruise will be sponsored by Japan Science Society, Oceanographic Society of Japan, and Tokai Univ. The title of this cruise is "Let's study the sea with research
vessel", especially geared toward high school students. (31 July - 5 Aug.
2006) [CMarZ contact: Ryuji
Machida]
Hokaido to Tokyo, on a JAMSTEC ship. Research focus on planktonic
foraminifera; also analyses of other micro-biomineralizers such as
radiolarians, diatoms, coccolithophoress, dinoflagellates, and even
copepods. June 2006. [CMarZ
contact: Colomban de Vargas]
Zooplankton
sampling was done with a conical opening/closing net on the R/V Beidou during
April 10-29 2006. [CMarZ contact: Sun
Song]
A
research cruise in Sagami Bay, coastal waters of Japan, sampled
zooplankton for taxonomic analysis. (29 Nov.-10 Dec. 2005) [CMarZ
contact: Shuhei
Nishida]
HOT (Hawaii Ocean Timeseries)
cruises: HOT-cruise #169 (May 16 – 20, 2005) [CMarZ contact:
Colomban
de Vargas]
Gulf of Alaska, US-GLOBEC, Seward Line cruise
plan (8-12 May 2005 and 12-16 Oct.
2005) [CMarZ contact: Russ Hopcroft]
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V. |
S. Pacific Ocean |
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COPAS
Center research focused on
upwelling dynamics and pelagic communities in the Eastern South
Pacific. Multinet tows to 1000m. March-June 2008. [CMarZ
contact: Rubén Escribano]
COPAS
Time series of Concepcion. Time
series study started in 2002 and currently ongoing on a monthly
scale over the shelf and seasonal at continental slope off
Concepcion, Chile (36° S). Stratified
Tucker Trawls to 600m during Jan-Dec 2006-2010. [CMarZ contact: Rubén
Escribano]
Equatorial W. Pacific Ocean. Cruise led by James
Murray (Univ. Washington, USA) transect from Hawaii to Papua New
Guinea (140oW to 148oE) on the R/V Kilo Moana to sample water column
and organisms for heavy metals, with ancillary sampling for CMarZ at
5 - 10 stations during August 15 - October 1, 2006. [CMarZ contact: Ann Bucklin]
COPAS
Center research focused on
plankton communities in the oxygen minimun zone ecosystem of the
Eastern South Pacific. Multinet
tows to 800m during October 2-12 (2006). [CMarZ contact: Rubén
Escribano]
Hakuho-Maru Cruise KH-04-5 from the Antarctic to tropical North
Pacific (170W-line). Samples are available to the CMarZ Network. (November 2004 to March 2005)
[CMarZ contact: Shuhei
Nishida]
Coastal ecosystems of Indonesia, including Spermonde Archipelago, Strait of Makassar, SW Sulawesi, with sampling
from small boats. (Spring and Fall, 2005) [CMarZ
contact: Sigrid Schiel]
A field sampling opportunity in and around Australia and the South Pacific
in 2007 and 2008 is offered by Graham Short, owner of the 60-foot
ketch Mustang. Further details. [CMarZ
contact: Ann Bucklin]
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VI. |
N. Atlantic Ocean and marginal seas |
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N
and S Atlantic Ocean. A north-to-south latitudinal transect
throughout the Atlantic Ocean is planned for October/November 2007
or March/April 2008. Sampling from the R/V Polarstern will be done
with a Multinet, including deep samples below 2000m [CMarZ contact:
Sigrid
Schiel]
Bongo samples
around Scotland, in ethanol and formalin, during 2006. [CMarZ
contact: Steve Hay]
Annual survey in
December to the Faroe-Shetland region. Specimen material is in
ethanol and some in liquid nitrogen. [CMarZ contact: Steve
Hay]
Sampling
with WP2 net from 0 - 100 m from the subtropical NE Atlantic in the
NW African upwelling region from the R/V Meteor during July to
August 2006. [CMarZ contact: Sigrid
Schiel]
Fisheries
Research Services (FRS) , Marine Laboratory Aberdeen runs two Time
Series Collections, similar to Roger Harris' L4 station at Plymouth,
one station is on the Scottish west coast (since 2002) and one is
near Aberdeen on the east coast (started 1997). Summarized data is
incorporated in the ICES CRR -Plankton Status Report and reported on
the FRS
web site. Weekly plankton collections, environmental samples and
measurements are made. This includes full species identifications
and counts on phyto and meso-zooplankton (200µm). These background
data, valuable to study seasonality etc in themselves, provide an
excellent foundation for other short term studies of processes and
such, and for validating model results. A few specimens and samples
for other researchers can easily be collected. See link
[CMarZ contact: Steve Hay]
Exploring
the Deep Sargasso Sea. CMarZ cruise on R/V Ron Brown
from Charleston, SC to San Juan,
Puerto Rico. Funded by NOAA Ocean Exploration Program to
sample the tropical/subtropical waters of the Atlantic Ocean west of
the mid-Atlantic ridge (Northern Sargasso Sea, Southern Sargasso Sea,
and North Equatorial Region east of the Leeward Islands), to collect
and identify zooplankton distributed throughout the entire water
column, with a particular focus on the under-sampled mesopelagic,
bathypelagic, abyssopelagic zones. Zooplankton collections from near
the seafloor to sea surface were made with 10-m2 MOCNESS, 1-m2 MOCNESS,
and 0.25-m2 MOCNESS plus other equipment . (10-30 April 2006)
[CMarZ contact: Peter
Wiebe]
US continental shelf regions:
Ecosystem monitoring by the US National Marine Fisheries Service from survey
vessels on the northeast US
continental shelf makes quarterly collections of Bongo samples for CMarZ.
(2001-2007) [CMarZ contact: Ann Bucklin]
NW Atlantic Ocean: The SEA (Sea Education Association, Woods Hole, MA) vessel SSV Corwith Cramer collected samples in right whale feeding grounds in the Slope Water off Cape Cod,
MA, and in the Gulf of Maine and east to Sable Island. (2004, 2005) [CMarZ contact:
Peter Wiebe]
Atlantic Meridional Transect
cruise #16 (AMT-16) from Cape Town, South Africa to Falmouth,
UK (May 15 - June 25, 2005) [CMarZ contact: Colomban
de Vargas]
Icelandic and Norwegian
Seas were sampled during a herring survey by the Marine Research
Institute on the R/V Árni Fridriksson during . Cruise details
(17–30
May 2005)
[CMarZ contact: Astthor Gislason, Institute of Marine Research,
Iceland]
Icelandic and Irminger Seas were sampled during the MRI Spring Survey during
. See http://www.hafro.is/. (18-28 May
2005) [CMarZ contact: Astthor Gislason, Institute of Marine Research, Iceland]
Mediterranean/Aegean Seas, Sea of Marmara
R/V
Bilim (March 2005) [CMarZ contact: Ahmet Kideys
Offshore surveys for Mackerel eggs along the eastern Atlantic shelf
edge. Gulf III 250µm samples to <200m, and many of these from
2004 have an ethanol preserved partner sample. This survey is part
of a wider ICES triennial fisheries assessment survey involving a
number of European countries, but the samples have only ever been
analysed for fish larvae and eggs. The surveys and many archived
samples date back some 25 years. Another cruise is planned for 2007.
[CMarZ contact: Steve Hay]
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VII. |
S. Atlantic Ocean |
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Sampling
in the Benguela Upwelling Region during March/April 2008 from the
R/V Meteor will be done using a Multinet to sample down to 2000 m.
Project leader is Holger Auel from the University of Bremen,
Germany. [CMarZ contact: Sigrid
Schiel]
A
west-to-east transect will be sampled along 51°S from the R/V
Polarstern. In a project led by Holger Auel (University of Bremen,
Germany), zooplankton were collected using a Multinet from 0 - 2000
m, with samples preserved in formaldehyde and ethanol during
April-June 2006. [CMarZ contact: Sigrid
Schiel]
SE
Atlantic. Three 'proof-of-concept' CPR (Continuous Plankton Recorder) tows were
made in the Benguela Current Large Marine Ecosystem (BCLME) during
October/November 2005 using the MV Tugela. Tows stretched 1,422 nm
from Cape Frio, Namibia (18°S, 11°'E) to near East London, South
Africa (33°S, 27°E). CPR samples were collected in the Angola-Benguela
Frontal Zone, Benguela Current (Atlantic Ocean), and Agulhas Current
(Indian Ocean). This extension of the proposed Atlantic Eastern
Margin Transect (AEMT) and will serve as a precursor for a new CPR
survey in the region. October/November 2005. [CMarZ
contact: Hans Veyheye and Chris
Reid]
Atlantic Meridional Transect
cruise #16 (AMT-16), from Cape Town, South Africa to Falmouth,
UK (May 15 - June 25, 2005) [CMarZ contact: Colomban
de Vargas]
Pelagic fisheries recruitment
survey and fisheries spawning biomass surveys
(November 2005), off west and south coasts of South Africa. (May - June 2005) [CMarZ
contact: Hans Verheye, Dept. of Environmental Affairs & Tourism,
South Africa]
African
Coelacanth Ecology
Programme (ACEP) off the east coast of South Africa (April 2005).
[CMarZ contact: Hans Verheye, Dept. of Environmental Affairs &Tourism,
South Africa]
SE. Atlantic Ocean: Seasonal Oceanography and Fisheries in the Benguela Current Region as part of the ongoing
BENEFIT monitoring program, with monthly zooplankton sampling off southern Angola, central Namibia and the west coast of South Africa.
(ongoing) [CMarZ contact: Hans
Verheye] SE. Atlantic Ocean: Alexander von Humboldt – Angola-Benguela (AHAB) Research and Training Expedition off SW Africa, with sampling of the Angola-Benguela Front
(January-February 2004), and off central Namibia. (April 2004) [CMarZ contact:
Hans Verheye]
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To submit information on CMarZ related cruises, please
download Cruise Information
Form and email this form to: ann.bucklin@uconn.edu
along with a WORD or PDF file with planned cruise track and additional
details on observations and collections planned. The forms and addition
information may also be faxed to Ann Bucklin at +1 860-405-9153.
The CMarZ Cruise Information Form is an interactive pdf file and
can be filled in using Acrobat Reader. An example of this form is
shown below. |
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